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Projection Operator

Since we are interested in obtaining for small values of , it is reasonable to assume that also admits a complete set of eigenfunctions, at least for sufficiently small . The   adjoint operator will then admit a complete set of eigenfunctions that are biorthogonal with those of :

 

 

These eigenfunctions may be used as a basis set for finding the solution function , as in equation (gif).

   The index j takes values from a set , which is isomorphic to the natural numbers, as the spectrum is assumed discrete. Let the index 0 denote the eigenvalue of with largest real value, i.e. for every other . Then, we define a projection operator , which projects out the hydrodynamic (long time) part of the Fourier transform of a phase space distribution by

The k-space density function can now be split into a hydrodynamic part   

 

and a non-hydrodynamic part

 

The Taylor series coefficients of are denoted by

These can be computed from the Taylor coefficients , , which can be computed from the eigenfunctions of by means of a recursion method (see Appendix gif). Substituting into (gif), the time dependent transport coefficients become

 



Russell Standish
Thu May 18 11:43:52 EST 1995